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Districts of Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu is a state with 38 districts in the official directory. Going by 2011 census figures, the most populous is Chennai (46,46,732 people) and the least populous is Perambalur (5,65,223).

DistrictHeadquartersPopulation 2011Area, sq km
AriyalurAriyalur7,54,8941,949
ChengalpattuChengalpattu25,56,423Not recorded
ChennaiChennai46,46,732174
CoimbatoreCoimbatore34,58,0457,469
CuddaloreCuddalore26,05,9143,645
DharmapuriDharmapuri15,06,8434,498
DindigulDindigul21,59,7756,058
ErodeErode22,51,7445,722
KallakurichiKallakurichiNot recordedNot recorded
KancheepuramKanchipuram39,98,2524,393
KanniyakumariNagercoil18,70,3741,684
KarurKarur10,64,4932,896
KrishnagiriKrishnagiri18,79,8095,143
MaduraiMadurai30,38,2523,497
MayiladuthuraiMayiladuthurai9,18,356Not recorded
NagapattinamNagapattinam16,16,4502,715
NamakkalNamakkal17,26,6013,429
PerambalurPerambalur5,65,2231,750
PudukkottaiPudukkottai16,18,3454,651
RamanathapuramRamanathapuram13,53,4454,129
RanipetRanipet12,10,277Not recorded
SalemSalem34,82,0565,219
SivagangaSivaganga13,39,1014,189
TenkasiTenkasi14,20,064Not recorded
ThanjavurThanjavur24,05,8903,396
The NilgirisOoty7,35,3942,549
TheniTheni Allinagaram12,45,8993,067
ThiruvallurTiruvallur37,28,1043,424
ThiruvarurThiruvarur12,64,2772,167
ThoothukkudiThoothukudi17,50,1764,403
TiruchirappalliTiruchirappalli27,22,2906,810
TirunelveliTirunelveli30,77,2336,191
TirupathurTiruppattur11,11,812Not recorded
TiruppurTiruppur24,79,0525,106
TiruvannamalaiTiruvannamalai24,64,8754,621
VelloreVellore39,36,3316,077
ViluppuramViluppuram34,58,8737,250
VirudhunagarVirudhunagar19,42,2884,283

Newer districts

Districts of Tamil Nadu formed since 2012, by the year Wikidata records: Mayiladuthurai (2020), Chengalpattu (2019).

Reading the table

The names are those in the official directory. "Not recorded" means Wikidata has no value for that district, or the value failed our checks. Population is from the 2011 census, the last full census, so districts created later may show the figure of the area they were carved from, or none.

Questions people ask

How many districts are there in Tamil Nadu?

Tamil Nadu has 38 districts in the Government of India web directory (iGOD), as on 11 November 2026.

Which is the largest district of Tamil Nadu by population?

By 2011 census figures recorded on Wikidata, Chennai is the most populous district of Tamil Nadu, with 46,46,732 people.

Which is the smallest district of Tamil Nadu by population?

By 2011 census figures recorded on Wikidata, Perambalur is the least populous, with 5,65,223 people. Districts without a 2011 figure are not counted.

Which is the largest district of Tamil Nadu by area?

Among the districts with an area on record, Coimbatore is the largest at 7,469 sq km, as recorded on Wikidata.

About these facts. The list of districts is the official one from iGOD, the Government of India web directory, as on 11 November 2026. Headquarters, 2011 population, area and other details are from Wikidata, an open database edited by volunteers, read on 11 November 2026. They can contain mistakes. For anything important, check the district's official website. This is not a government site.

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